Visakhapatnam was ruled by King Viśakha Varma
before it was a part of the Kalinga
Kingdom under
Ashoka's rule in 260 BC, and until the 16th century AD it was part of the Utkala
Kingdom. The city passed later to
the Andhra Kings of Vengi and after that to the Pallavas. Another story is it
was named after Subrahmanyeswara, the deity of valour and second son of Lord Shiva. His beauty was compared to that of Sakhi
Viśakha. Legend has it that Radha and Viśakha were born on the same day, and were equally
beautiful. Local residents believe that an Andhra king, impressed by their
beauty, built a temple to pay homage to his family deity Viśakha. Latterly it
was ruled by Qutb
Shahis, Mughal
Empire(between 1689-1724), Nizam (1724-1757) and France (1757-1765) before being
captured by the British in 1765.
CLIMATE
Visakhapatnam has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen climate classification Aw), with little change in temperature
throughout the year. May is the hottest month with an average maximum
temperature about 36 °C (97 °F), and January is the
coolest month with an average maximum temperature near29 °C (84 °F).
With the city's location on the
Bay of Bengal, the humidity is high throughout the year. Total annual rainfall
is about 945 millimeters (37.2 in), most of which falls during the
southwest monsoon. October is the wettest month, with about 204 millimeters
(8.0 in) of rainfall. November through February is the best time to visit
Visakhapatnam weather-wise, since temperatures are moderate.
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